Discover some of the most fascinating Spiky succulents! Ideal for garden enthusiasts looking for low-maintenance yet visually striking options!
Prickly succulentsWith their remarkable durability and striking appearance, they add a world of intrigue and beauty to any garden or home. These sturdy plants with their diverse shapes, sizes and bright colors are a testament to nature’s artistry!
Best Prickly Succulents
1. Agave
Botanical name: Agave spp.
Agave plants are characterized by strong leaves that end in sharp tips. These thick, spiky ends help them survive harsh desert landscapes by reducing water loss.
2. Aloe
Botanical name: aloe
The chunky leaves of the aloe have tiny spines at the ends. These spines protect the plant while storing life-giving water.
3. Crown of thorns
Botanical name: Euphorbia milii
Next on our list is the crown of thorns – it has thorns on its stems that protect its bright flowers like a fortress!
4. Zebra plant
Botanical name: Haworthia attenuata
The leaves of this spiky succulent have white grooves that resemble stripes, which is how it gets its name. The spines serve as a natural defense against predators.
5. Prickly pear cactus
Botanical name: Opuntia ficus indica
The prickly pear cactus has flat pads covered in glochids – tiny, hair-like spines that can feel prickly to the touch. These spines protect the plant’s juicy flesh and deter herbivores.
6. Barrel cactus
Botanical name: Ferocactus spp.
With thick, ribbed stems and long, sharp spines, the barrel cactus is protected from damage and retains water for a long time.
7. Pincushion cactus
Botanical name: Mammillaria spp.
The pincushion cactus resembles a spiky ball with a round body covered in tufts of needles. Its spines serve as a natural defense and keep hungry animals away.
8. Joshua Tree
Botanical name: Yucca brevifolia
The Joshua Tree is towering and has spiky, sword-like leaves that point toward the sky. The sharp edges and massive presence of its leaves make it an iconic desert dweller.
9. Moon cactus
Botanical name: Gymnocalycium mihanovichii
These succulents have colorful, bulbous bodies decorated with short, fine spines. Although small, these spines provide protection and allow the plant to thrive in a variety of conditions.
10. Devil’s Tongue
Botanical name: Ferocactus wislizeni
With elongated, ribbed stems covered in sharp spines, devil’s tongue is a stunning spiky succulent to grow in your home for a desert landscape.
11. Butterfly Agave
Botanical name: Agave Potatorum
Butterfly agave has green or bluish-green leaves that have small, sharp spines on the edges. It is a pretty plant for gardens.
12. Saw blade
Botanical name: Dyckia brevifolia
Sawblade is a prickly succulent plant that belongs to the Bromeliaceae family and has green, rigid leaves with sharp thorns on the edges. They are often confused with small yuccas.
13. Desert Spoon
Botanical name: Dasylirion Wheeleri
Known as desert spoon or sotol, these plants have long, narrow leaves with jagged edges that can be quite sharp.
14. False Texas Agave
Botanical name: Hechtia texensis
This genus of bromeliads features stiff, spiny leaves and is often found in rocky, dry environments. This plant gives gardens a robust and striking look.
Why do succulents have spines?
Succulents have spines for two main reasons. First, they protect the succulents from thirsty animals. With sharp spines, it is not easy for animals to eat their juicy parts.
Second, these spines help succulents conserve water. In the scorching desert heat, water is scarce. So succulents store water in their fleshy leaves and stems. Spines reduce the surface area exposed to the sun, slowing water loss.
For succulents, spines are a way to stay cool and hydrated in the unforgiving desert environment. They don’t just look cool; They are survival tools!